Quipperian, apakah kalian adalah salah satu dari banyaknya siswa yang kesulitan belajar materi passive voice dalam Bahasa Inggris? Tenang, jangan khawatir karena passive voice sebenarnya sangat mudah kalau sudah benar-benar paham, lho.
Kuncinya dalam mengerjakan passive voice adalah kamu harus tahu dulu jenis kalimat apa yang digunakan dalam soal. Apakah kalimat tersebut present tense, past tense, present perfect tense, atau lainnya.
Jika kalian sudah tahu jenis kalimatnya, barulah kalian bisa akan sangat mudah membuat kalimat pasifnya. Lalu, apakah kalian sendiri sudah hafal atau ingat rumusan berbagai jenis kalimat atau tenses?
Daripada galau, lebih baik baca artikel Quipper Video Blog yang satu ini, yuk. Soalnya kali ini Quipper Video Blog mau mengajak kalian untuk latihan soal passive voice sekaligus membantu kalian untuk menghafal rumus-rumusan tenses dan bentuk passive voice-nya. Kuy, simak di bawah ini.
- Present Simple Tense
Active Voice: S + V1 + O
Contoh: She reads a book.
Passive Voice: S + to be (is, am, are) + V3 + by + O
Contoh: A book is read by her.
- Present Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + to be (is, am, are) + V1-ing + O
Contoh: Mom is cooking a meal.
Passive Voice: S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: A meal is being cooked by Mom.
- Present Perfect Tense
Active Voice: S + have/has + V3 + O
Contoh: Dad has fixed the car.
Passive Voice: S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The car has been fixed by Dad.
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
Contoh: They have been singing a lullaby.
Passive Voice: S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: A lullaby has been being sung by them.
- Past Simple Tense
Active Voice: S + V2 + O
Contoh: I wrote a letter.
Passive Voice: S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O
Contoh: A letter was written by me.
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- Past Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O
Contoh: She was painting the tree.
Passive Voice: S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The tree was being painted by her.
- Past Perfect Tense
Active Voice: S + had/not + V3 + O
Contoh: Many people had spoken French.
Passive Voice: S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh: French had been spoken by many people.
- Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + had + been + V1-ing + O
Contoh: He had been watching TV.
Passive Voice: S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: TV had been being watched by him.
- Future Simple Tense
Active Voice: S + will/not + V1 + O
Contoh: We will ride the bike.
Passive Voice: S + will be + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The bike will be ridden by us.
- Future Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + will + be + V1-ing + O
Contoh: I will be performing the drama.
Passive Voice: S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The drama will be being performed by me.
- Future Perfect Tense
Active Voice: S + will + have + V3 + O
Contoh: Tommy will have spoken the truth.
Passive Voice: S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The truth will have been spoken by Tommy.
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- Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O
Contoh: They will have been seeing the church.
Passive Voice: S + will + have + been + being + V3 + O
Contoh: The church will have been being seen by them.
- Past Future Simple Tense
Active Voice: S + would + V1 + O
Contoh: She would watch the show.
Passive Voice: S + would + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The show would be watched by her.
- Past Future Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + would + be + V1-ing + O
Contoh: The pilot would be flying the plane.
Passive Voice: S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The plane would be being flown by the pilot.
- Past Future Perfect Tense
Active Voice: S + would + have + V3 + O
Contoh: They would have broken the window.
Passive Voice: S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The window have been broken by them.
- Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Active Voice: S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O
Contoh: We would have been catching the bad man.
Passive Voice: S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Contoh: The bad man would have been being caught by us.
Well, bagaimana Quipperian? Apakah benak kalian sudah lebih terbuka dan mudah mengerti tentang passive voice ini? Pelajari terus rumus dan kerjakan contoh soalnya supaya terbiasa dan bisa, ya!
Penulis: Serenata